One of the goals of The Manitoba Student
Transportation Network is to reduce the number of SOV (single occupancy vehicles)
that commute to and from Manitoba high schools and universities.
MSTN seeks to achieve this goal by increasing awareness of
climate change and transportation issues, and supporting student
leaders in their attempts to foster awareness and participation
at their schools and in their communities.
The last two decades
have been the warmest recorded in history. Temperatures on
the Earth are regulated by greenhouse gases that trap the
heat from the sun, preventing it from escaping into space.
The levels of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere have been
increasing far beyond natural rates. Our climate is changing
as a result of this, and evidence exists to prove that it
is mostly a result of human activity. Sea levels are rising,
glaciers are retreating, heat waves and severe weather events
such as hurricanes are occurring in many parts of the world.
For those of us who live in the Prairies, we have recently
seen some of the negative effects of climate change such
as droughts and forest fires.
Transportation is the largest
source of greenhouse gas production in Canada. The actions
of individuals produce more than a quarter of Canada's greenhouse
gas emissions, with each person emitting, on average, about
5.5 tonnes per year. At least half of these emissions are a
result of our transportation choices.
According to research conducted
by the Canadian
Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute, in Manitoba,
55% of youth aged 12-19 are not active enough for optimal growth
and development. Girls tend to be less active than boys, with
64% of girls and 52% of boys being considered physically inactive.
Active commuting such as walking, cycling, boarding or blading
can be an easy way to make a positive change in your lifestyle.
Aside from polluting the
air we breathe, too many cars driving to schools create huge
traffic and parking nightmares. This affects the community
around the school as well, making it difficult for people to
get around at peak traffic times of the day.
Many students cannot afford
to buy their own car, or do not have family or friends to drive
them to and from school. It is important to be aware of the benefits
of alternative forms of transportation and make everyone feel
comfortable using them.